Home A-Z of common issues Weaning from formula supplementation

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Weaning from supplementing with formula PDF Print E-mail
 

Method for weaning from supplements

Do not drop supplements suddenly – this should be a gradual process.

  • Prepare: Talk to your GP/ Paediatrician/ Breastfeeding Counsellor (whoever youve found helpful and supportive of breastfeeding is the main thing!) and get his/her input. Record supplement amounts for a few days to determine how much supplement baby is getting per day. Use expressed milk for supplements if available.  
  • Days 1-3: Take the current supplement amount (#1) and reduce by 1 oz (30 mL). Note that you’re not reducing 1 oz at every feeding, but 1 oz over the entire day. Monitor baby’s wet & dirty nappies. If nappy count is good, then do not exceed this amount of supplement each day – keep putting baby back to the breast if he wants to eat more.
  • Days 4-6: Take the current supplement amount (#2) and reduce by 1 oz (30 mL). Monitor baby’s wet & dirty diapers. If diaper count is good, then do not exceed this amount of supplement each day – keep putting baby back to the breast if he wants to eat more.
  • Days 7-9: Take the current supplement amount (#3) and reduce by 1-2 oz (30-60 mL) – try 2 oz if things are going well. Monitor baby’s wet & dirty nappies. If nappy count is good, then do not exceed this amount of supplement each day – keep putting baby back to the breast if he wants to eat more.

Continue the above method, slowly reducing the amount of supplement every 2-3 days as long as baby’s nappies and weight gain indicate that he’s getting enough milk. Once you get to the point that the supplements are only expressed milk (no formula), then you can usually proceed at a faster pace--at this point you are making enough milk for baby and just need to transition baby to getting milk only at the breast (when not separated from you).

If baby’s weight gain or wet nappy count are borderline or inappropriate, then spend several more days at the same supplement level, or return to the previous supplement level and proceed at a slower pace.

Monitor baby’s growth. Weigh baby at least once a week to ensure that he is gaining appropriately. Get another weight check a week after baby is completely back to the breast, to reassure yourself that things are going well. Keep in touch with baby’s health care provider throughout this process. Make sure youre using the right centile charts!

Pump to increase supply

Pumping will help you to increase supply faster, plus you will be able to use your milk instead of formula for any needed supplements. Your aim in pumping is to remove more milk from the breasts and/or to empty the breasts more often. The more milk you remove, the more milk you will produce.

A hospital-grade double pump will save time and maximize your pumping efforts.

Until supply is well established, it is important to get at least eight good nursing and/or pumping sessions per 24 hours. Ten sessions per day is better.

If baby does not breastfeed at a feeding, pump for 20-30 minutes, or for 2-5 minutes after the last drops of milk. If baby breastfeeds, but does not soften the breast well, pump for 10-15 minutes after feeding. If baby softens the breast well, then adding pumping sessions between breastfeeding sessions is most helpful.

Empty the breast as thoroughly as possible at each session. To ensure that the pump removes an optimum amount of milk from the breast, keep pumping for 2-5 minutes after the last drops of milk. Use breast massage prior to pumping, and massage and compressions during pumping to better empty the breasts and increase pumping output.

Good luck - we're here to help!